Statin use refers to the utilization of a class of medications known as statins, which are commonly prescribed to lower cholesterol levels in the blood. These medications work by inhibiting an enzyme in the liver that plays a key role in the production of cholesterol. Statins are primarily used to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attacks and strokes in individuals with high cholesterol levels. Research in this area focuses on the effectiveness of statins in preventing cardiovascular disease, potential side effects of long-term statin use, and the identification of optimal dosages for different patient populations. Overall, statin use is a well-established and widely studied strategy for managing and reducing the risk of heart disease.